Recording a Marriage or Divorce Registered Abroad in Vietnam (2026)

Vietnamese citizens who married or divorced abroad need to have it recorded in the civil register at the commune-level People’s Committee (Decree 120/2025/ND-CP) for it to be recognised in Vietnam. It takes 5 working days and requires a declaration form plus a copy of the foreign marriage certificate or divorce judgment, legalised and translated into Vietnamese.

When you need it

  • You married abroad and now live in Vietnam, and your spouse is applying for a temporary residence card.
  • You divorced abroad and want to remarry in Vietnam: the divorce must be recorded first.
  • To update your marital status in the national civil-status database.

Documents

  • Declaration form for recording the marriage or divorce.
  • Copy of the foreign marriage certificate, or of the final divorce judgment or decision.
  • Passport or ID of the applicant; if filing by post, copies of both partners’ papers.
  • Foreign documents consular-legalised and translated and certified into Vietnamese.

Timeline and fee

5 working days, up to 10 if verification is needed (for marriages). Fees are set by each province, for example 75,000 VND in Ho Chi Minh City.

When it is refused

  • The marriage breaches a prohibition under Vietnamese law (such as child marriage, sham marriage or bigamy).
  • A Vietnamese citizen married a foreigner at a foreign embassy or consulate located in Vietnam.

FAQ

Which commune office do I go to?

The commune-level People’s Committee where you reside. If you have no residence in Vietnam, ask the Department of Justice (Departments of Justice in all 34 provinces).

Can I remarry in Vietnam before recording my foreign divorce?

No. The divorce must be recorded before a new marriage can be registered.

What if my country is exempt from legalisation?

You are exempt from consular legalisation but still need a Vietnamese translation with the translator’s signature certified.

Need help with your paperwork?

Info Travel, a Vietnam visa and immigration services company for foreigners, offers free advice and helps with documents, translation and legalisation. Zalo/WhatsApp: +84327828822 / Hotline: +84903782118

Legal basis: Law on Civil Status 2014; Decree 123/2015/ND-CP (Arts. 34–39); Decree 120/2025/ND-CP.

Bài viết liên quan
All in one